{ "cells": [ { "cell_type": "markdown", "id": "standing-contrast", "metadata": {}, "source": [ "# Aula 06: Arquivos\n", "\n", "Não tenho como enfatizar a importância de saber armazenar dados em disco!\n", "\n", "Aqui vamos ver os fundamentos de como trabalhar com arquivos.\n", "\n", "Existem pacotes que permitem trabalhar com formatos de arquivos específicos:\n", "\n", " * [Na biblioteca padrão do Python](https://docs.python.org/pt-br/3/library/index.html) tem vários\n", " - Bancos de dados: `sqlite3` e `dbm`\n", " - Arquivos comprimidos: `zlib`, `gzip`, `bz2`, `lzma`, `zipfile`, `tarfile` \n", " - `json`, `html`, `xml`\n", " - `csv`\n", " - Outros\n", " * Pacotes\n", " - Tudo quanto é banco de dados\n", " - Excel: [pandas](https://pandas.pydata.org/docs/reference/api/pandas.read_excel.html), [openpyxl](https://openpyxl.readthedocs.io/en/stable/), [xlrd](https://xlrd.readthedocs.io/en/latest/). Ver também \n", " - HDF5: \n", " - [Pandas](https://pandas.pydata.org/) tem um monte de coisa para diferentes formatos \n", " - Figuras bitmap: [Pillow](https://pillow.readthedocs.io/en/stable/)\n", " - Um monte de outras coisas...\n", "\n", "**Vamos tratar aqui dos fundamentos**\n", "" ] }, { "cell_type": "markdown", "id": "alleged-ministry", "metadata": {}, "source": [ "## Abrindo arquivos\n", "\n", "Função `open` abre o arquivo:\n", "\n", "```\n", "f = open(nome_do_arquivo_string, modo)\n", "```\n", "Nome do arquivo deve ser uma string e a função `open` retorna um objeto do tipo `file` (arquivo em inglês).\n", "\n", "### Modo de abertura\n", "\n", "| Modo | Operações |\n", "| ---- | --------- |\n", "| r | Leitura |\n", "| w | Escrita - apaga o conteúdo que tiver |\n", "| a | Escrita - preserva o conteúdo que tiver|\n", "| b | Modo binário |\n", "| + | Atualização (leitura e escrita) |\n", "\n" ] }, { "cell_type": "code", "execution_count": 1, "id": "statistical-elder", "metadata": {}, "outputs": [], "source": [ "# Escrevendo um arquivo\n", "arquivo = open(\"números.txt\", \"w\")\n", "for linha in range(1,101):\n", " arquivo.write(f\"{linha}\\n\")\n", "arquivo.close()" ] }, { "cell_type": "code", "execution_count": 2, "id": "binding-consistency", "metadata": {}, "outputs": [], "source": [ "# Lendo um arquivo\n", "arquivo = open(\"números.txt\", \"r\")\n", "linhas = arquivo.readlines()\n", "arquivo.close()" ] }, { "cell_type": "code", "execution_count": 3, "id": "appointed-vitamin", "metadata": {}, "outputs": [ { "data": { "text/plain": [ "['1\\n',\n", " '2\\n',\n", " '3\\n',\n", " '4\\n',\n", " '5\\n',\n", " '6\\n',\n", " '7\\n',\n", " '8\\n',\n", " '9\\n',\n", " '10\\n',\n", " '11\\n',\n", " '12\\n',\n", " '13\\n',\n", " '14\\n',\n", " '15\\n',\n", " '16\\n',\n", " '17\\n',\n", " '18\\n',\n", " '19\\n',\n", " '20\\n',\n", " '21\\n',\n", " '22\\n',\n", " '23\\n',\n", " '24\\n',\n", " '25\\n',\n", " '26\\n',\n", " '27\\n',\n", " '28\\n',\n", " '29\\n',\n", " '30\\n',\n", " '31\\n',\n", " '32\\n',\n", " '33\\n',\n", " '34\\n',\n", " '35\\n',\n", " '36\\n',\n", " '37\\n',\n", " '38\\n',\n", " '39\\n',\n", " '40\\n',\n", " '41\\n',\n", " '42\\n',\n", " '43\\n',\n", " '44\\n',\n", " '45\\n',\n", " '46\\n',\n", " '47\\n',\n", " '48\\n',\n", " '49\\n',\n", " '50\\n',\n", " '51\\n',\n", " '52\\n',\n", " '53\\n',\n", " '54\\n',\n", " '55\\n',\n", " '56\\n',\n", " '57\\n',\n", " '58\\n',\n", " '59\\n',\n", " '60\\n',\n", " '61\\n',\n", " '62\\n',\n", " '63\\n',\n", " '64\\n',\n", " '65\\n',\n", " '66\\n',\n", " '67\\n',\n", " '68\\n',\n", " '69\\n',\n", " '70\\n',\n", " '71\\n',\n", " '72\\n',\n", " '73\\n',\n", " '74\\n',\n", " '75\\n',\n", " '76\\n',\n", " '77\\n',\n", " '78\\n',\n", " '79\\n',\n", " '80\\n',\n", " '81\\n',\n", " '82\\n',\n", " '83\\n',\n", " '84\\n',\n", " '85\\n',\n", " '86\\n',\n", " '87\\n',\n", " '88\\n',\n", " '89\\n',\n", " '90\\n',\n", " '91\\n',\n", " '92\\n',\n", " '93\\n',\n", " '94\\n',\n", " '95\\n',\n", " '96\\n',\n", " '97\\n',\n", " '98\\n',\n", " '99\\n',\n", " '100\\n']" ] }, "execution_count": 3, "metadata": {}, "output_type": "execute_result" } ], "source": [ "linhas" ] }, { "cell_type": "code", "execution_count": 4, "id": "respiratory-prompt", "metadata": {}, "outputs": [ { "name": "stdout", "output_type": "stream", "text": [ "1\n", "2\n", "3\n", "4\n", "5\n", "6\n", "7\n", "8\n", "9\n", "10\n", "11\n", "12\n", "13\n", "14\n", "15\n", "16\n", "17\n", "18\n", "19\n", "20\n", "21\n", "22\n", "23\n", "24\n", "25\n", "26\n", "27\n", "28\n", "29\n", "30\n", "31\n", "32\n", "33\n", "34\n", "35\n", "36\n", "37\n", "38\n", "39\n", "40\n", "41\n", "42\n", "43\n", "44\n", "45\n", "46\n", "47\n", "48\n", "49\n", "50\n", "51\n", "52\n", "53\n", "54\n", "55\n", "56\n", "57\n", "58\n", "59\n", "60\n", "61\n", "62\n", "63\n", "64\n", "65\n", "66\n", "67\n", "68\n", "69\n", "70\n", "71\n", "72\n", "73\n", "74\n", "75\n", "76\n", "77\n", "78\n", "79\n", "80\n", "81\n", "82\n", "83\n", "84\n", "85\n", "86\n", "87\n", "88\n", "89\n", "90\n", "91\n", "92\n", "93\n", "94\n", "95\n", "96\n", "97\n", "98\n", "99\n", "100\n" ] } ], "source": [ "arquivo = open(\"números.txt\", \"r\")\n", "for linha in arquivo.readlines():\n", " print(linha.strip())\n", "arquivo.close()" ] }, { "cell_type": "code", "execution_count": 5, "id": "rotary-cricket", "metadata": {}, "outputs": [ { "name": "stdout", "output_type": "stream", "text": [ "1\n", "2\n", "3\n", "4\n", "5\n", "6\n", "7\n", "8\n", "9\n", "10\n", "11\n", "12\n", "13\n", "14\n", "15\n", "16\n", "17\n", "18\n", "19\n", "20\n", "21\n", "22\n", "23\n", "24\n", "25\n", "26\n", "27\n", "28\n", "29\n", "30\n", "31\n", "32\n", "33\n", "34\n", "35\n", "36\n", "37\n", "38\n", "39\n", "40\n", "41\n", "42\n", "43\n", "44\n", "45\n", "46\n", "47\n", "48\n", "49\n", "50\n", "51\n", "52\n", "53\n", "54\n", "55\n", "56\n", "57\n", "58\n", "59\n", "60\n", "61\n", "62\n", "63\n", "64\n", "65\n", "66\n", "67\n", "68\n", "69\n", "70\n", "71\n", "72\n", "73\n", "74\n", "75\n", "76\n", "77\n", "78\n", "79\n", "80\n", "81\n", "82\n", "83\n", "84\n", "85\n", "86\n", "87\n", "88\n", "89\n", "90\n", "91\n", "92\n", "93\n", "94\n", "95\n", "96\n", "97\n", "98\n", "99\n", "100\n" ] } ], "source": [ "# with\n", "with open(\"números.txt\", \"r\") as arquivo:\n", " for linha in arquivo.readlines():\n", " print(linha.strip())\n", "# Ele já fecha automaticamente o arquivo mesmo se um erro ocorrer" ] }, { "cell_type": "markdown", "id": "consistent-neighborhood", "metadata": {}, "source": [ "## Parâmetros da linha de comando\n", "\n", "Ver o script `linhadecomando.py`\n" ] }, { "cell_type": "code", "execution_count": 6, "id": "molecular-holly", "metadata": {}, "outputs": [ { "name": "stdout", "output_type": "stream", "text": [ "Número de parâmetros: 3\n", "Parâmetro 0: /usr/lib/python3.10/site-packages/ipykernel_launcher.py\n", "Parâmetro 1: -f\n", "Parâmetro 2: /home/pjabardo/.local/share/jupyter/runtime/kernel-6d6d8ced-60a0-42b2-816b-ea3bbf91c07a.json\n" ] } ], "source": [ "import sys\n", "print(f\"Número de parâmetros: {len(sys.argv)}\")\n", "for n, p in enumerate(sys.argv):\n", " print(f\"Parâmetro {n}: {p}\")" ] }, { "cell_type": "markdown", "id": "danish-joshua", "metadata": {}, "source": [ "### Exercício 1\n", "Escreva um programa que receba o nome de um arquivo pela linha de comando e imprimia todas as linhas desse aqruivo" ] }, { "cell_type": "code", "execution_count": null, "id": "soviet-estonia", "metadata": {}, "outputs": [], "source": [] }, { "cell_type": "markdown", "id": "traditional-treaty", "metadata": {}, "source": [ "### Exercício 2\n", "Modofique o programa do exercício de tal modo que receba mais dois parâmetros: a linha de incício e a de fim de impressão. O programa deve imprimir apenas as linhas entre esses dois valores (inlcuindo as linhas de incício e fim)" ] }, { "cell_type": "code", "execution_count": null, "id": "executive-choir", "metadata": {}, "outputs": [], "source": [] }, { "cell_type": "markdown", "id": "related-statement", "metadata": {}, "source": [ "## Geração de arquivos\n" ] }, { "cell_type": "code", "execution_count": 7, "id": "opposite-tonight", "metadata": {}, "outputs": [], "source": [ "with open(\"ímpares.txt\", \"w\") as ímpares:\n", " with open(\"pares.txt\", \"w\") as pares:\n", " for n in range(1000):\n", " if n % 2 == 0:\n", " pares.write(f\"{n}\\n\")\n", " else:\n", " ímpares.write(f\"{n}\\n\")\n", " " ] }, { "cell_type": "code", "execution_count": 8, "id": "nervous-ozone", "metadata": {}, "outputs": [], "source": [ "with open(\"ímpares.txt\", \"w\") as ímpares, open(\"pares.txt\", \"w\") as pares:\n", " for n in range(1000):\n", " if n % 2 == 0:\n", " pares.write(f\"{n}\\n\")\n", " else:\n", " ímpares.write(f\"{n}\\n\")\n", " " ] }, { "cell_type": "markdown", "id": "australian-dinner", "metadata": {}, "source": [ "## Leitura e escrita\n", "\n", "É muito comum ler um arquivo e processá-lo e escrever em outro arquivo." ] }, { "cell_type": "code", "execution_count": 9, "id": "accepting-emperor", "metadata": {}, "outputs": [], "source": [ "with open(\"multiplos_de_4.txt\", \"w\") as múltiplos4, open(\"pares.txt\", \"r\") as pares:\n", " for l in pares.readlines():\n", " if int(l) % 4 == 0:\n", " múltiplos4.write(l)\n", " " ] }, { "cell_type": "markdown", "id": "extraordinary-manitoba", "metadata": {}, "source": [ "### Exercício 3\n", "Crie um programa que receba o nome de dois arquivos como parâmetros da linha de comando e que gere um arquivo de saída com as linhas do primeiro e do segundo arquivo" ] }, { "cell_type": "code", "execution_count": null, "id": "alleged-soldier", "metadata": {}, "outputs": [], "source": [] }, { "cell_type": "markdown", "id": "settled-burns", "metadata": {}, "source": [ "### Exercício 4\n", "Crie um programa que recebe o nome de um arquivo e o nome do arquivo de saída e que inverta as linhas do primeiro arquivo e armazene no segundo." ] }, { "cell_type": "code", "execution_count": null, "id": "available-light", "metadata": {}, "outputs": [], "source": [] }, { "cell_type": "markdown", "id": "compatible-clause", "metadata": {}, "source": [ "## Geração de HTML\n", "\n", "Uma das operações mais importantes da web!" ] }, { "cell_type": "code", "execution_count": 10, "id": "analyzed-focus", "metadata": {}, "outputs": [], "source": [ "with open(\"página.html\", \"w\", encoding=\"utf-8\") as página:\n", " página.write('\\n')\n", " página.write('\\n')\n", " página.write('\\n')\n", " página.write('\\n')\n", " página.write('Título da página\\n')\n", " página.write('\\n')\n", " página.write('\\n')\n", " página.write('Olá!\\n')\n", " for l in range(10):\n", " página.write(f\"

{l}

\\n\")\n", " página.write('\\n')\n", " página.write('\\n')\n" ] }, { "cell_type": "markdown", "id": "fatty-liabilities", "metadata": {}, "source": [ "Algumas coisinhas importantes:\n", "\n", " * argumento `encoding = \"utf-8\"`\n", " * Usando `'` e/ou `\"`\n", " \n", "Mas é chato ficar escrevendo esse monte de coisa. Lembra das aspas triplas que eu falei?" ] }, { "cell_type": "code", "execution_count": 11, "id": "featured-coordinate", "metadata": {}, "outputs": [], "source": [ "with open(\"página.html\", \"w\", encoding=\"utf-8\") as página:\n", " página.write(\"\"\"\n", "\n", "\n", "\n", "\n", "Título da página\n", "\n", "\n", "Olá!\n", " \"\"\")\n", " for l in range(10):\n", " página.write(f\"

{l}

\\n\")\n", " página.write(\"\"\"\n", "\n", "\n", " \"\"\")\n" ] }, { "cell_type": "markdown", "id": "brown-gospel", "metadata": {}, "source": [ "Algo mais sofisticado: gerando a página web a partir de dados. No caso, um dicionário com filmes, gênero do filme, título." ] }, { "cell_type": "code", "execution_count": 12, "id": "clear-excess", "metadata": {}, "outputs": [], "source": [ "filmes = {\n", " \"drama\" : [\"O Homem Elefante\", \"O Poderoso Chefão\"],\n", " \"comédia\" : [\"Se beber não case\", \"O Auto da Compadecida\", \"American Pie\"],\n", " \"policial\" : [\"Seven\", \"O silêncio dos inocentes\", \"Os Homens que não Amavam as Mulheres\"],\n", " \"guerra\" : [\"Stalingrado\", \"O Resgate do Soldado Ryan\", \"Dunquerque\"],\n", " \"ficção científica\" : [\"O Expresso do Amanhã\", \"Duna\", \"Guerra nas Estrelas\", \"A Ira de Kahn\"]\n", "}" ] }, { "cell_type": "code", "execution_count": 13, "id": "composed-coordination", "metadata": {}, "outputs": [], "source": [ "with open(\"filmes.html\", \"w\", encoding=\"utf-8\") as página:\n", " página.write(\"\"\"\n", "\n", "\n", "\n", "\n", "Filmes\n", "\n", "\n", " \"\"\")\n", " for c,v in filmes.items():\n", " página.write(f\"

{c.capitalize()}

\\n\")\n", " for e in v:\n", " página.write(f\"

{e}

\\n\")\n", " página.write(\"\"\"\n", "\n", "\n", " \"\"\")\n", " " ] }, { "cell_type": "markdown", "id": "daily-shannon", "metadata": {}, "source": [ "### Exercício 5\n", "Modofique o programa anterior para utilizar o elemento `p` em vez de `h2`" ] }, { "cell_type": "code", "execution_count": null, "id": "facial-rugby", "metadata": {}, "outputs": [], "source": [] }, { "cell_type": "markdown", "id": "statistical-friendly", "metadata": {}, "source": [ "### Exercício 6\n", "Modofique o programa 9.8 para gerar uma lista html usando os elementos `ul` e `li`. Todos os elementos da lista devem estar dentro do elemento `ul` e cada item dentro de um elemento `li`. Exemplo:\n", "\n", "``" ] }, { "cell_type": "markdown", "id": "activated-tracy", "metadata": {}, "source": [ "## Arquivos e diretórios\n", "\n", "Sabe aqueles comandos que você usa na linha de comando? Dá para fazer o mesmo de dentro do Python." ] }, { "cell_type": "code", "execution_count": 14, "id": "certain-pendant", "metadata": {}, "outputs": [], "source": [ "import os" ] }, { "cell_type": "code", "execution_count": 15, "id": "rapid-citizenship", "metadata": {}, "outputs": [ { "data": { "text/plain": [ "'/home/pjabardo/Documents/assipt/pythonassipt/work'" ] }, "execution_count": 15, "metadata": {}, "output_type": "execute_result" } ], "source": [ "# Get current working directory (qual o diretório atual?)\n", "os.getcwd() " ] }, { "cell_type": "code", "execution_count": 16, "id": "coral-ownership", "metadata": {}, "outputs": [], "source": [ "# Criar diretórios: make directory (mkdir)\n", "os.mkdir(\"a\")\n", "os.mkdir(\"b\")\n", "os.mkdir(\"c\")" ] }, { "cell_type": "code", "execution_count": 17, "id": "wooden-ebony", "metadata": {}, "outputs": [ { "name": "stdout", "output_type": "stream", "text": [ "/home/pjabardo/Documents/assipt/pythonassipt/work/a\n" ] } ], "source": [ "# Mudar o diretório atual: change directory (chdir)\n", "os.chdir(\"a\")\n", "print(os.getcwd())" ] }, { "cell_type": "code", "execution_count": 18, "id": "lyric-shark", "metadata": {}, "outputs": [ { "name": "stdout", "output_type": "stream", "text": [ "/home/pjabardo/Documents/assipt/pythonassipt/work\n" ] } ], "source": [ "os.chdir(\"..\")\n", "print(os.getcwd())" ] }, { "cell_type": "code", "execution_count": 19, "id": "proper-liberia", "metadata": {}, "outputs": [ { "name": "stdout", "output_type": "stream", "text": [ "/home/pjabardo/Documents/assipt/pythonassipt/work/b\n" ] } ], "source": [ "os.chdir(\"b\")\n", "print(os.getcwd())" ] }, { "cell_type": "code", "execution_count": 20, "id": "dated-empty", "metadata": {}, "outputs": [ { "name": "stdout", "output_type": "stream", "text": [ "/home/pjabardo/Documents/assipt/pythonassipt/work/c\n" ] } ], "source": [ "os.chdir(\"../c\")\n", "print(os.getcwd())\n", "os.chdir(\"..\")" ] }, { "cell_type": "code", "execution_count": 21, "id": "dirty-lunch", "metadata": {}, "outputs": [], "source": [ "# Apagar diretório **vazio**\n", "os.rmdir(\"a\")\n", "os.rmdir(\"b\")\n", "os.rmdir(\"c\")" ] }, { "cell_type": "code", "execution_count": 22, "id": "genuine-spare", "metadata": {}, "outputs": [], "source": [ "# mkdir cria um diretório de cada vez. makedirs cria toda a árvore:\n", "os.makedirs(\"a/b/c/d\")" ] }, { "cell_type": "code", "execution_count": 23, "id": "contrary-amplifier", "metadata": {}, "outputs": [], "source": [ "# Apagando os diretórios que estiverem vazios na árvore\n", "os.removedirs(\"a/b/c/d\")" ] }, { "cell_type": "code", "execution_count": 24, "id": "resistant-marine", "metadata": {}, "outputs": [], "source": [ "# Mudando nomes de arquivos e diretórios\n", "os.makedirs(\"avô/pai/filho\")" ] }, { "cell_type": "code", "execution_count": 25, "id": "tamil-landscape", "metadata": {}, "outputs": [], "source": [ "os.rename(\"avô/pai\", \"avô/mãe\")" ] }, { "cell_type": "code", "execution_count": 26, "id": "funded-cattle", "metadata": {}, "outputs": [ { "data": { "text/plain": [ "['06-funcoes.ipynb',\n", " 'pares.txt',\n", " 'linhadecomando.py',\n", " '.ipynb_checkpoints',\n", " 'filmes.html',\n", " 'ímpares.txt',\n", " 'página.html',\n", " 'ola.html',\n", " 'números.txt',\n", " '06-Arquivos.ipynb',\n", " 'multiplos_de_4.txt',\n", " 'avô']" ] }, "execution_count": 26, "metadata": {}, "output_type": "execute_result" } ], "source": [ "# Dá também para listar os diretórios:\n", "os.listdir(\".\")" ] }, { "cell_type": "code", "execution_count": 27, "id": "contained-assembly", "metadata": {}, "outputs": [ { "data": { "text/plain": [ "['mãe']" ] }, "execution_count": 27, "metadata": {}, "output_type": "execute_result" } ], "source": [ "os.listdir(\"avô\")" ] }, { "cell_type": "markdown", "id": "neither-universal", "metadata": {}, "source": [ "## Nomes de arquivos: `os.path`" ] }, { "cell_type": "code", "execution_count": 28, "id": "square-reform", "metadata": {}, "outputs": [], "source": [ "import os.path # Funções que trabalham com nomes de arquivos" ] }, { "cell_type": "code", "execution_count": 30, "id": "overall-psychiatry", "metadata": {}, "outputs": [ { "name": "stdout", "output_type": "stream", "text": [ "06-funcoes.ipynb\n", "pares.txt\n", "linhadecomando.py\n", ".ipynb_checkpoints/\n", "filmes.html\n", "ímpares.txt\n", "página.html\n", "ola.html\n", "números.txt\n", "06-Arquivos.ipynb\n", "multiplos_de_4.txt\n", "avô/\n" ] } ], "source": [ "for a in os.listdir(\".\"):\n", " if os.path.isdir(a): # É uma pasta?\n", " print(f\"{a}/\")\n", " elif os.path.isfile(a):\n", " print(a)\n", " " ] }, { "cell_type": "code", "execution_count": 31, "id": "convenient-reputation", "metadata": {}, "outputs": [ { "data": { "text/plain": [ "'06-Arquivos.ipynb'" ] }, "execution_count": 31, "metadata": {}, "output_type": "execute_result" } ], "source": [ "# Nome base\n", "os.path.basename(\"06-Arquivos.ipynb\")" ] }, { "cell_type": "code", "execution_count": 32, "id": "related-disclosure", "metadata": {}, "outputs": [ { "name": "stdout", "output_type": "stream", "text": [ "/home/pjabardo/Documents/assipt/pythonassipt/06-aula\n", "06-Arquivos.ipynb\n" ] } ], "source": [ "# Dividir o nome em partes:\n", "for s in os.path.split(\"/home/pjabardo/Documents/assipt/pythonassipt/06-aula/06-Arquivos.ipynb\"):\n", " print(s)\n", " " ] }, { "cell_type": "code", "execution_count": 34, "id": "buried-pillow", "metadata": {}, "outputs": [ { "data": { "text/plain": [ "('06-Arquivos', '.ipynb')" ] }, "execution_count": 34, "metadata": {}, "output_type": "execute_result" } ], "source": [ "os.path.splitext(\"06-Arquivos.ipynb\")" ] }, { "cell_type": "code", "execution_count": 35, "id": "extensive-cherry", "metadata": {}, "outputs": [ { "data": { "text/plain": [ "'../05-aula'" ] }, "execution_count": 35, "metadata": {}, "output_type": "execute_result" } ], "source": [ "os.path.dirname(\"../05-aula/utilidades.py\")" ] }, { "cell_type": "code", "execution_count": 36, "id": "mighty-freight", "metadata": {}, "outputs": [ { "data": { "text/plain": [ "'home/pjabardo/Documents/assipt'" ] }, "execution_count": 36, "metadata": {}, "output_type": "execute_result" } ], "source": [ "# Juntar os nomes:\n", "\n", "os.path.join(\"home\", \"pjabardo\", \"Documents\", \"assipt\")\n" ] }, { "cell_type": "markdown", "id": "painted-coating", "metadata": {}, "source": [ "## Visitando todos os subdiretórios recursivamente\n" ] }, { "cell_type": "code", "execution_count": 37, "id": "biological-section", "metadata": {}, "outputs": [ { "name": "stdout", "output_type": "stream", "text": [ "\n", "Caminho: ../pagina-web/\n", " pythonassipt/\n", "1 diretório(s), 0 arquivo(s)\n", "\n", "Caminho: ../pagina-web/pythonassipt\n", " __pycache__/\n", " output/\n", " posts/\n", " cache/\n", " themes/\n", " images/\n", " .doit.db\n", " conf.py\n", "6 diretório(s), 2 arquivo(s)\n", "\n", "Caminho: ../pagina-web/pythonassipt/__pycache__\n", " conf.cpython-310.pyc\n", "0 diretório(s), 1 arquivo(s)\n", "\n", "Caminho: ../pagina-web/pythonassipt/output\n", " categories/\n", " posts/\n", " 2022/\n", " assets/\n", " images/\n", " index-1.html\n", " sitemapindex.xml\n", " sitemap.xml\n", " robots.txt\n", " index.html\n", " archive.html\n", " rss.xml\n", "5 diretório(s), 7 arquivo(s)\n", "\n", "Caminho: ../pagina-web/pythonassipt/output/categories\n", " assipt/\n", " git/\n", " programacao/\n", " introducao/\n", " spyder/\n", " github/\n", " instalacao/\n", " python/\n", " controle-de-versao/\n", " git.xml\n", " spyder.xml\n", " introducao.xml\n", " assipt.xml\n", " controle-de-versao.xml\n", " programacao.xml\n", " index.html\n", " python.xml\n", " github.xml\n", " instalacao.xml\n", "9 diretório(s), 10 arquivo(s)\n", "\n", "Caminho: ../pagina-web/pythonassipt/output/categories/assipt\n", " index.html\n", "0 diretório(s), 1 arquivo(s)\n", "\n", "Caminho: ../pagina-web/pythonassipt/output/categories/git\n", " index.html\n", "0 diretório(s), 1 arquivo(s)\n", "\n", "Caminho: ../pagina-web/pythonassipt/output/categories/programacao\n", " index.html\n", "0 diretório(s), 1 arquivo(s)\n", "\n", "Caminho: ../pagina-web/pythonassipt/output/categories/introducao\n", " index.html\n", "0 diretório(s), 1 arquivo(s)\n", "\n", "Caminho: ../pagina-web/pythonassipt/output/categories/spyder\n", " index.html\n", "0 diretório(s), 1 arquivo(s)\n", "\n", "Caminho: ../pagina-web/pythonassipt/output/categories/github\n", " index.html\n", "0 diretório(s), 1 arquivo(s)\n", "\n", "Caminho: ../pagina-web/pythonassipt/output/categories/instalacao\n", " index.html\n", "0 diretório(s), 1 arquivo(s)\n", "\n", "Caminho: ../pagina-web/pythonassipt/output/categories/python\n", " index.html\n", "0 diretório(s), 1 arquivo(s)\n", "\n", "Caminho: ../pagina-web/pythonassipt/output/categories/controle-de-versao\n", " index.html\n", "0 diretório(s), 1 arquivo(s)\n", "\n", "Caminho: ../pagina-web/pythonassipt/output/posts\n", " git-e-github/\n", " pyodide/\n", " miniconda/\n", " exercicios-da-aula-04/\n", " 04-aula-estruturas-de-dados-2-e-strings/\n", " python-no-android/\n", " 05-aula/\n", " 01-introducao-e-primeiros-passos/\n", " repositorio-do-curso/\n", " exercicios-da-aula-03/\n", " aula-02-exercicios/\n", " 01-exercicios/\n", " python-na-assipt/\n", " 02b-pequeno-informe/\n", " 02-strings-condicionais-repeticcoes-e-estruturas-de-dados/\n", " 03-estruturas-de-dados/\n", "16 diretório(s), 0 arquivo(s)\n", "\n", "Caminho: ../pagina-web/pythonassipt/output/posts/git-e-github\n", " index.md\n", " index.html\n", "0 diretório(s), 2 arquivo(s)\n", "\n", "Caminho: ../pagina-web/pythonassipt/output/posts/pyodide\n", " index.md\n", " index.html\n", "0 diretório(s), 2 arquivo(s)\n", "\n", "Caminho: ../pagina-web/pythonassipt/output/posts/miniconda\n", " index.md\n", " index.html\n", "0 diretório(s), 2 arquivo(s)\n", "\n", "Caminho: ../pagina-web/pythonassipt/output/posts/exercicios-da-aula-04\n", " index.ipynb\n", " index.html\n", "0 diretório(s), 2 arquivo(s)\n", "\n", "Caminho: ../pagina-web/pythonassipt/output/posts/04-aula-estruturas-de-dados-2-e-strings\n", " index.ipynb\n", " index.html\n", "0 diretório(s), 2 arquivo(s)\n", "\n", "Caminho: ../pagina-web/pythonassipt/output/posts/python-no-android\n", " index.md\n", " index.html\n", "0 diretório(s), 2 arquivo(s)\n", "\n", "Caminho: ../pagina-web/pythonassipt/output/posts/05-aula\n", " index.ipynb\n", " index.html\n", "0 diretório(s), 2 arquivo(s)\n", "\n", "Caminho: ../pagina-web/pythonassipt/output/posts/01-introducao-e-primeiros-passos\n", " index.md\n", " index.html\n", "0 diretório(s), 2 arquivo(s)\n", "\n", "Caminho: ../pagina-web/pythonassipt/output/posts/repositorio-do-curso\n", " index.md\n", " index.html\n", "0 diretório(s), 2 arquivo(s)\n", "\n", "Caminho: ../pagina-web/pythonassipt/output/posts/exercicios-da-aula-03\n", " index.ipynb\n", " index.html\n", "0 diretório(s), 2 arquivo(s)\n", "\n", "Caminho: ../pagina-web/pythonassipt/output/posts/aula-02-exercicios\n", " index.ipynb\n", " index.html\n", "0 diretório(s), 2 arquivo(s)\n", "\n", "Caminho: ../pagina-web/pythonassipt/output/posts/01-exercicios\n", " index.ipynb\n", " index.html\n", "0 diretório(s), 2 arquivo(s)\n", "\n", "Caminho: ../pagina-web/pythonassipt/output/posts/python-na-assipt\n", " index.md\n", " index.html\n", "0 diretório(s), 2 arquivo(s)\n", "\n", "Caminho: ../pagina-web/pythonassipt/output/posts/02b-pequeno-informe\n", " index.md\n", " index.html\n", "0 diretório(s), 2 arquivo(s)\n", "\n", "Caminho: ../pagina-web/pythonassipt/output/posts/02-strings-condicionais-repeticcoes-e-estruturas-de-dados\n", " index.md\n", " index.html\n", "0 diretório(s), 2 arquivo(s)\n", "\n", "Caminho: ../pagina-web/pythonassipt/output/posts/03-estruturas-de-dados\n", " index.ipynb\n", " index.html\n", "0 diretório(s), 2 arquivo(s)\n", "\n", "Caminho: ../pagina-web/pythonassipt/output/2022\n", " index.html\n", "0 diretório(s), 1 arquivo(s)\n", "\n", "Caminho: ../pagina-web/pythonassipt/output/assets\n", " xml/\n", " css/\n", " js/\n", "3 diretório(s), 0 arquivo(s)\n", "\n", "Caminho: ../pagina-web/pythonassipt/output/assets/xml\n", " atom.xsl\n", " rss.xsl\n", "0 diretório(s), 2 arquivo(s)\n", "\n", "Caminho: ../pagina-web/pythonassipt/output/assets/css\n", " all.css\n", " all-nocdn.css\n", " code.css\n", " baguetteBox.min.css\n", " nikola_rst.css\n", " ipython.min.css\n", " slidemenu.css\n", " html4css1.css\n", " nikola_ipython.css\n", " rst.css\n", " theme.css\n", " rst_base.css\n", "0 diretório(s), 12 arquivo(s)\n", "\n", "Caminho: ../pagina-web/pythonassipt/output/assets/js\n", " jquery.min.js\n", " baguetteBox.min.js\n", " gallery.min.js\n", " all-nocdn.js\n", " gallery.js\n", " justified-layout.min.js\n", " jquery.js\n", " fancydates.js\n", " luxon.min.js\n", " html5.js\n", " menu.js\n", " all.js\n", " jquery.min.map\n", " fancydates.min.js\n", " html5shiv-printshiv.min.js\n", "0 diretório(s), 15 arquivo(s)\n", "\n", "Caminho: ../pagina-web/pythonassipt/output/images\n", " github-fork-marca.png\n", " open-pull-request.png\n", " pull-request-editado.png\n", " pull-request.thumbnail.png\n", " github-fork-marca.thumbnail.png\n", " open-pull-request.thumbnail.png\n", " criando-repositorio.png\n", " criando-repositorio.thumbnail.png\n", " merge-pull-request.png\n", " pull-request.png\n", " github-fork.png\n", " pull-request-editado.thumbnail.png\n", " merge-pull-request.thumbnail.png\n", " github-fork.thumbnail.png\n", "0 diretório(s), 14 arquivo(s)\n", "\n", "Caminho: ../pagina-web/pythonassipt/posts\n", " aula-02-exercicios.meta\n", " 03-estruturas-de-dados.ipynb\n", " exercicios-da-aula-03.meta\n", " python-na-assipt.md\n", " 02-strings-condicionais-repeticcoes-e-estruturas-de-dados.md\n", " exercicios-da-aula-04.meta\n", " repositorio-do-curso.md\n", " 04-aula-estruturas-de-dados-2-e-strings.ipynb\n", " 04-aula-estruturas-de-dados-2-e-strings.meta\n", " git-e-github.md\n", " 03-estruturas-de-dados.meta\n", " miniconda.md\n", " pequeno-informe.md\n", " 01b-python-no-android.md\n", " pyodide.md\n", " exercicios-da-aula-03.ipynb\n", " 05-aula.ipynb\n", " 01-exercicios.ipynb\n", " 01-introducao-e-primeiros-passos.md\n", " aula-02-exercicios.ipynb\n", " exercicios-da-aula-04.ipynb\n", " 05-aula.meta\n", " 01-exercicios.meta\n", "0 diretório(s), 23 arquivo(s)\n", "\n", "Caminho: ../pagina-web/pythonassipt/cache\n", " posts/\n", " jinja/\n", "2 diretório(s), 0 arquivo(s)\n", "\n", "Caminho: ../pagina-web/pythonassipt/cache/posts\n", " 01-introducao-e-primeiros-passos.html\n", " git-e-github.html\n", " 02-strings-condicionais-repeticcoes-e-estruturas-de-dados.html.dep\n", " 03-estruturas-de-dados.html\n", " pequeno-informe.html.dep\n", " miniconda.html\n", " exercicios-da-aula-04.html\n", " 01-introducao-e-primeiros-passos.html.dep\n", " python-na-assipt.html\n", " 02-strings-condicionais-repeticcoes-e-estruturas-de-dados.html\n", " pyodide.html.dep\n", " 01-exercicios.html\n", " 04-aula-estruturas-de-dados-2-e-strings.html\n", " exercicios-da-aula-03.html\n", " 01-exercicios.html.dep\n", " aula-02-exercicios.html\n", " aula-02-exercicios.html.dep\n", " repositorio-do-curso.html\n", " 04-aula-estruturas-de-dados-2-e-strings.html.dep\n", " 03-estruturas-de-dados.html.dep\n", " 05-aula.html.dep\n", " exercicios-da-aula-03.html.dep\n", " 05-aula.html\n", " 01b-python-no-android.html.dep\n", " git-e-github.html.dep\n", " python-na-assipt.html.dep\n", " exercicios-da-aula-04.html.dep\n", " miniconda.html.dep\n", " pequeno-informe.html\n", " repositorio-do-curso.html.dep\n", " 01b-python-no-android.html\n", " pyodide.html\n", "0 diretório(s), 32 arquivo(s)\n", "\n", "Caminho: ../pagina-web/pythonassipt/cache/jinja\n", " __jinja2_8d351f26171b8fd5a6689c93d901d85789aff5a8.cache\n", " __jinja2_6a2b6e7ecdb42c2e2e5a5516dba5092a4f8b7434.cache\n", " __jinja2_6631eee3c2dcc91fb44c6d6654646f263301897a.cache\n", " __jinja2_c4685641804e5babb39f0a0ad6624e06785971ed.cache\n", " __jinja2_8c999d72af0bc3e09ccdceccfa8cb0275684a53b.cache\n", " __jinja2_6c945b31080e695bed0611c0d8e9521d35648df2.cache\n", " __jinja2_ea1ff69dee73171938f8ff066f5d9dec55b8acc4.cache\n", " __jinja2_abd3a24bc5b6e69c5f06485f7fe74f8ae15107e0.cache\n", " __jinja2_f1bef3101ca29b18c9486e0e080ff216a0838205.cache\n", " __jinja2_a156dc6897746d8302b35d24c87507625ea05f09.cache\n", " __jinja2_667ee7a275b8efc17893f0a41914e61ebe71273a.cache\n", " __jinja2_f0ce63e7d79466200026341d19cdf870ff9dc9bd.cache\n", " __jinja2_ad7704eb3eb5e5f11613909cc55f3c1492210ff7.cache\n", " __jinja2_235e3bf3b6e3e9b5aab607df3551010f963556fc.cache\n", " __jinja2_fed6eba4800587fd6d8bb523b3e528c9aa475a5d.cache\n", " __jinja2_a92336e7b26412ca88578112f38a5ba7adce3949.cache\n", " __jinja2_01b23b4485e157ab7426073ca0074d46e90b9305.cache\n", " __jinja2_96aa8edfca997a6339aabf48277c7ce3e14c9f6d.cache\n", " __jinja2_f72fb4b711b3e052ba5e1b3bf3213fb3926c4918.cache\n", " __jinja2_2890aefc350f3d56dbce495935e0d19ac6113144.cache\n", "0 diretório(s), 20 arquivo(s)\n", "\n", "Caminho: ../pagina-web/pythonassipt/themes\n", " slidemenu/\n", "1 diretório(s), 0 arquivo(s)\n", "\n", "Caminho: ../pagina-web/pythonassipt/themes/slidemenu\n", " templates/\n", " assets/\n", " bundles\n", " LICENSE\n", " engine\n", " README.md\n", " parent\n", " slidemenu.theme\n", "2 diretório(s), 6 arquivo(s)\n", "\n", "Caminho: ../pagina-web/pythonassipt/themes/slidemenu/templates\n", " base_helper.tmpl\n", " base_header.tmpl\n", "0 diretório(s), 2 arquivo(s)\n", "\n", "Caminho: ../pagina-web/pythonassipt/themes/slidemenu/assets\n", " css/\n", " js/\n", "2 diretório(s), 0 arquivo(s)\n", "\n", "Caminho: ../pagina-web/pythonassipt/themes/slidemenu/assets/css\n", " slidemenu.css\n", "0 diretório(s), 1 arquivo(s)\n", "\n", "Caminho: ../pagina-web/pythonassipt/themes/slidemenu/assets/js\n", " jquery.min.js\n", " jquery.js\n", " menu.js\n", " jquery.min.map\n", "0 diretório(s), 4 arquivo(s)\n", "\n", "Caminho: ../pagina-web/pythonassipt/images\n", " github-fork-marca.png\n", " open-pull-request.png\n", " pull-request-editado.png\n", " criando-repositorio.png\n", " merge-pull-request.png\n", " pull-request.png\n", " github-fork.png\n", "0 diretório(s), 7 arquivo(s)\n" ] } ], "source": [ "for raiz, diretorios, arquivos in os.walk(\"../pagina-web/\"):\n", " print(\"\\nCaminho:\", raiz)\n", " for d in diretorios:\n", " print(f\" {d}/\")\n", " for f in arquivos:\n", " print(f\" {f}\")\n", " print(f\"{len(diretorios)} diretório(s), {len(arquivos)} arquivo(s)\")" ] }, { "cell_type": "code", "execution_count": null, "id": "crazy-smell", "metadata": {}, "outputs": [], "source": [] } ], "metadata": { "kernelspec": { "display_name": "Python 3 (ipykernel)", "language": "python", "name": "python3" }, "language_info": { "codemirror_mode": { "name": "ipython", "version": 3 }, "file_extension": ".py", "mimetype": "text/x-python", "name": "python", "nbconvert_exporter": "python", "pygments_lexer": "ipython3", "version": "3.10.2" } }, "nbformat": 4, "nbformat_minor": 5 }